畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)站開發(fā)流程圖,wordpress+centos6,公司網(wǎng)站怎么做網(wǎng)站備案,中國建設(shè)銀行汕頭支行網(wǎng)站Exchange 2007 屬性與 GUID 對照參考指南 本文非 Microsoft 官方文件#xff0c;僅供技術(shù)研究與系統(tǒng)管理參考用途。操作前請務(wù)必備份 Active Directory 環(huán)境。 在企業(yè)郵件系統(tǒng)的深層維運(yùn)場景中#xff0c;Exchange Server 2007 雖已退出主流支援週期#xff0c;但仍有許多關(guān)…Exchange 2007 屬性與 GUID 對照參考指南本文非 Microsoft 官方文件僅供技術(shù)研究與系統(tǒng)管理參考用途。操作前請務(wù)必備份 Active Directory 環(huán)境。在企業(yè)郵件系統(tǒng)的深層維運(yùn)場景中Exchange Server 2007 雖已退出主流支援週期但仍有許多關(guān)鍵環(huán)境持續(xù)運(yùn)行於此平臺。當(dāng)面對跨組織遷移、災(zāi)難復(fù)原或與第三方系統(tǒng)整合時(shí)圖形化介面往往無法滿足精細(xì)控制的需求——這時(shí)直接操作 Active Directory 中的ms-Exch-*擴(kuò)充屬性便成為必要手段。這些以ms-Exch-開頭的屬性並非一般使用者資訊而是 Exchange 架構(gòu)深度整合進(jìn) AD Schema 的核心元件。它們儲存了從傳輸規(guī)則、信箱配置到安全策略等各種運(yùn)作參數(shù)。然而在 LDAP 查詢、腳本自動(dòng)化或封包分析工具如 LDP.exe 或 Wireshark中這些屬性常以原始 GUID 形式呈現(xiàn)例如{9D71AFC6-2C40-4C23-8CD7-E55B7D3129BD}而非易讀名稱。若缺乏對應(yīng)關(guān)係表排查問題將如同盲人摸象。舉例來說你在診斷 AutoDiscover 失敗時(shí)看到某個(gè)屬性值為二進(jìn)位格式卻不知道它是msExchAutoDiscoverConfig自然難以判讀其意義。因此掌握常用屬性與其 GUID 的映射是資深系統(tǒng)工程師不可或缺的底層知識。更進(jìn)一步地PowerShell 腳本開發(fā)也常需引用這些屬性。雖然多數(shù)情況下可透過高階 cmdlet如Get-Mailbox完成任務(wù)但在處理自訂擴(kuò)充欄位或批量修正異常物件時(shí)必須使用-Properties *或明確指定msExch*參數(shù)來取得完整資料。此時(shí)若不熟悉命名慣例與結(jié)構(gòu)很容易遺漏關(guān)鍵資訊。以下整理出 Exchange 2007 SP3 環(huán)境中最常見且具代表性的ms-Exch-*屬性清單依字母順序排列包含其 LDAP 顯示名稱、常用的簡寫形式MAPI 名稱以及對應(yīng)的全局唯一識別碼GUID。這份列表特別針對實(shí)際排錯(cuò)需求篩選排除極少使用的內(nèi)部測試屬性聚焦於管理員真正會接觸到的核心項(xiàng)目。LDAP Display NameMAPI/Short NameObject ID (GUID)ms-Exch-Accepted-DomainmsExchAcceptedDomain{9D71AFC6-2C40-4C23-8CD7-E55B7D3129BD}ms-Exch-Accepted-Domain-FlagsmsExchAcceptedDomainFlags{C7B9A038-99D2-48DA-B22C-8A5412CF7A81}ms-Exch-Accepted-Domain-NamemsExchAcceptedDomainName{9A895C75-F88C-4FD0-A0DA-91FF20AFFA2C}ms-Exch-Access-Control-MapmsExchAccessControlMap{8FF54464-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Access-FlagsmsExchAccessFlags{901B6A04-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Access-SSL-FlagsmsExchAccessSSLFlags{903F2D4A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Active-Directory-ConnectormsExchActiveDirectoryConnector{E605672C-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ADC-Global-NamesmsExchADCGlobalNames{9062F090-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ADC-Object-TypemsExchADCObjectType{4859FB55-1924-11D3-AA59-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ADC-OptionsmsExchADCOptions{90891630-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Add-Groups-To-TokenmsExchAddGroupsToToken{9C4D7592-EF4A-4C69-8F30-6F18CA1EC370}ms-Exch-Additional-DN-MapmsExchAdditionalDNMap{90A814C2-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Addressing-PolicymsExchAddressingPolicy{E7211F02-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Address-List-OUmsExchAddressListOU{F4B93A0D-F30C-44FF-AA47-E74806DBCED2}ms-Exch-Address-List-ServicemsExchAddressListService{E6A2C260-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Address-List-Service-BLmsExchAddressListServiceBL{8A407B6E-B09E-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Address-List-Service-ContainermsExchAddressListServiceContainer{B1FCE95A-1D44-11D3-AA5E-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Address-List-Service-LinkmsExchAddressListServiceLink{9B6E9584-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Address-Rewrite-ConfigurationmsExchAddressRewriteConfiguration{5D0017D1-43D9-4A0E-8FBC-2ADFC96C29BF}ms-Exch-Address-Rewrite-EntrymsExchAddressRewriteEntry{997F7363-A2C7-4464-9A75-220A8239CCDC}ms-Exch-Address-Rewrite-Exception-ListmsExchAddressRewriteExceptionList{DEE53C8C-57FB-4FC3-8669-14FB9DE1D1ED}ms-Exch-Address-Rewrite-External-NamemsExchAddressRewriteExternalName{1156E66D-D22B-45EB-A610-B68AE27F9471}ms-Exch-Address-Rewrite-Internal-NamemsExchAddressRewriteInternalName{405DAC38-C318-4635-B778-51BAAFC57BEB}ms-Exch-Address-Rewrite-Mapping-TypemsExchAddressRewriteMappingType{02E502D8-1205-489B-AA84-03B95C9A2593}ms-Exch-Admin-ACLmsExchAdminACL{90C975AE-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Admin-GroupmsExchAdminGroup{E768A58E-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Admin-Group-ContainermsExchAdminGroupContainer{E7A44058-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Admin-Group-ModemsExchAdminGroupMode{90EAD69A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Admin-Groups-EnabledmsExchAdminGroupsEnabled{E32977AE-1D31-11D3-AA5E-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Admin-MailboxmsExchAdminMailbox{94E9A76C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Admin-RolemsExchAdminRole{E7F2EDF2-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-AdminsmsExchAdmins{B644C27A-A419-40B6-A62E-180930DF5610}ms-Exch-Advanced-Security-ContainermsExchAdvancedSecurityContainer{8CC8FB0E-B09E-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-AgentmsExchAgent{39C9981C-2B54-48F5-BA1F-0FE2F5B3FD0F}ms-Exch-Agents-FlagsmsExchAgentsFlags{C8975410-B516-48A6-B6F8-037CF46B3C25}ms-Exch-Aging-Keep-TimemsExchAgingKeepTime{5872299F-123A-11D3-AA58-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Alias-Gen-FormatmsExchAliasGenFormat{912B3618-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Alias-Gen-TypemsExchAliasGenType{914EF95E-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Alias-Gen-UniquenessmsExchAliasGenUniqueness{91705A4A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Allow-Additional-ResourcesmsExchAllowAdditionalResources{91941D90-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Allow-Enhanced-SecuritymsExchAllowEnhancedSecurity{63B79CF2-1F4B-4766-BA5B-814B6077640F}ms-Exch-Allow-Time-ExtensionsmsExchAllowTimeExtensions{91B7E0D6-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-AL-Object-VersionmsExchALObjectVersion{910C3786-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Alternate-ServermsExchAlternateServer{974C99F9-33FC-11D3-AA6E-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Applies-To-Smtp-VSmsExchAppliesToSmtpVS{2925413E-FA41-4D01-945D-A15B5D6BB965}ms-Exch-Applies-To-Smtp-VS-BLmsExchAppliesToSmtpVSBL{F7D091B1-1CED-446A-B521-563A01EAF22C}ms-Exch-Assistant-NamemsExchAssistantName{A8DF7394-C5EA-11D1-BBCB-0080C76670C0}ms-Exch-Associated-AGmsExchAssociatedAG{E5971321-1D3E-11D3-AA5E-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Attachment-Filtering-Admin-MessagemsExchAttachmentFilteringAdminMessage{57BDCBB8-C793-4138-8078-9FDAEB2747E9}ms-Exch-Attachment-Filtering-Attachment-NamesmsExchAttachmentFilteringAttachmentNames{02040A7E-00E1-4392-B3F1-4985748AB7AD}ms-Exch-Attachment-Filtering-Content-TypesmsExchAttachmentFilteringContentTypes{68DDC0B3-0793-4BD1-A62F-3DB9C1F207B0}ms-Exch-Attachment-Filtering-Exception-Connectors-LinkmsExchAttachmentFilteringExceptionConnectorsLink{F99AF030-7DF1-49CC-8D36-DE0D766F2A7B}ms-Exch-Attachment-Filtering-Filter-ActionmsExchAttachmentFilteringFilterAction{2253874C-6CD6-48FB-BCBB-7AEB900F08F2}ms-Exch-Attachment-Filtering-Reject-ResponsemsExchAttachmentFilteringRejectResponse{637C3F3E-7E56-4DC7-9CA2-04E45EFADEE6}ms-Exch-Audit-FlagsmsExchAuditFlags{91D47D0E-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Authentication-FlagsmsExchAuthenticationFlags{91F5DDFA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-AuthMailDispositionmsExchAuthMailDisposition{57CFB6F7-1E2C-4D3E-96DF-40208624BAFF}ms-Exch-Authorization-PersistencemsExchAuthorizationPersistence{D6AE616B-16C5-44CE-B272-8B923AEBE335}ms-Exch-Auto-Database-Mount-AftermsExchAutoDatabaseMountAfter{ACDC8A22-36BB-424B-A167-7917255A7114}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-Auth-PackagemsExchAutoDiscoverAuthPackage{26DCF370-365E-482B-806A-48F39FCF90A0}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-Cert-Principal-NamemsExchAutoDiscoverCertPrincipalName{22E3695C-BB35-4BF2-827A-38FA32636DC1}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-ConfigmsExchAutoDiscoverConfig{7458633C-1D26-4A9D-A037-BCF12D50A18C}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-Directory-PortmsExchAutoDiscoverDirectoryPort{8759DD9F-F2A3-4B14-9BAE-FB7A8337CA35}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-FlagsmsExchAutoDiscoverFlags{2DBB448A-5D85-4144-A9A5-2FC724E194A8}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-PortmsExchAutoDiscoverPort{9E7A164A-BEA7-4168-88C0-DE28C3D74200}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-Referral-PortmsExchAutoDiscoverReferralPort{FD018213-D06F-468F-ABB4-EB243C770A84}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-ServermsExchAutoDiscoverServer{015568AC-FE39-44A6-9847-E818115CFC43}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-SPAmsExchAutoDiscoverSPA{333DC37A-54BB-4E79-8D31-F9B32DF0D4EA}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-TTLmsExchAutoDiscoverTTL{9308D33B-9143-4A18-A2BB-381B780921DD}ms-Exch-Auto-Discover-Virtual-DirectorymsExchAutoDiscoverVirtualDirectory{966540A1-75F7-4D27-ACE9-3858B5DEA688}ms-Exch-Availability-Access-MethodmsExchAvailabilityAccessMethod{169A9E52-79F9-4E41-A6EA-45F5679384CD}ms-Exch-Availability-Address-SpacemsExchAvailabilityAddressSpace{2B02D9AF-BD14-42D0-8F37-7AA5CD7BEEF9}ms-Exch-Availability-ConfigmsExchAvailabilityConfig{E676FEC3-DCD0-4565-BAEA-E25D08698AC1}ms-Exch-Availability-Foreign-Connector-DomainmsExchAvailabilityForeignConnectorDomain{3E3EA45B-3573-45BE-969D-FF5B5079C969}ms-Exch-Availability-Foreign-Connector-TypemsExchAvailabilityForeignConnectorType{8776D09E-D7AE-44CC-BD4F-ABB9CB8DCD22}ms-Exch-Availability-Foreign-Connector-Virtual-DirectorymsExchAvailabilityForeignConnectorVirtualDirectory{63C3D4A1-F208-49D1-AD5E-AE733901229A}ms-Exch-Availability-Forest-NamemsExchAvailabilityForestName{E1930418-FC4F-4485-84D0-543174CB5DD7}ms-Exch-Availability-Org-Wide-AccountmsExchAvailabilityOrgWideAccount{480799EA-C8B2-404A-84B4-0FD7363D08D0}ms-Exch-Availability-Per-User-AccountmsExchAvailabilityPerUserAccount{2BB58427-B5FF-4B63-B671-7C1D0F46B2D7}ms-Exch-Availability-User-NamemsExchAvailabilityUserName{02514E6A-1899-4AB5-80EE-910018540BE3}ms-Exch-Availability-User-PasswordmsExchAvailabilityUserPassword{97C84796-00DA-4290-90F7-8FD82EB6645A}ms-Exch-Availability-Use-Service-AccountmsExchAvailabilityUseServiceAccount{DE48F169-67B7-46E5-9E5F-E5F227D17D73}ms-Exch-Available-ServersmsExchAvailableServers{923B022C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-BackEnd-VDir-URLmsExchBackEndVDirURL{B4B283B6-0C3F-4A59-9E50-BE9026228231}ms-Exch-Background-ThreadsmsExchBackgroundThreads{93D051F0-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Bar-Message-ClassmsExchBarMessageClass{CF43E549-2AE1-410F-B896-02E40B934373}ms-Exch-Base-ClassmsExchBaseClass{D8782C34-46CA-11D3-AA72-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Basic-Authentication-DomainmsExchBasicAuthenticationDomain{94262698-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Bridgeheaded-Local-Connectors-DN-BLmsExchBridgeheadedLocalConnectorsDNBL{944C4C38-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Bridgeheaded-Remote-Connectors-DN-BLmsExchBridgeheadedRemoteConnectorsDNBL{946DAD24-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-CalCon-Client-WaitmsExchCalConClientWait{75447978-3752-4256-A89F-B4DFEBAE9A32}ms-Exch-CalCon-ProvidersmsExchCalConProviders{73B41A3E-68B0-45A1-9E30-697B6D19AEE6}ms-Exch-CalCon-Query-WindowmsExchCalConQueryWindow{5EBB881A-19D4-4526-B6F7-CC46D9AA1869}ms-Exch-CalCon-Refresh-IntervalmsExchCalConRefreshInterval{22BF39B6-7528-412C-B277-AA268DB43960}ms-Exch-CalCon-Target-SiteDNmsExchCalConTargetSiteDN{33B45526-8E8B-4679-97C3-4EEFF39C7FBD}ms-Exch-Calendar-ConnectormsExchCalendarConnector{922180DA-B09E-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-CA-Schema-PolicymsExchCASchemaPolicy{948F0E10-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-CatalogmsExchCatalog{94ABAA48-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-ADE-PropmsExchccMailADEProp{94CAA8DA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-Connect-As-PasswordmsExchccMailConnectAsPassword{B8D47E43-4B78-11D3-AA75-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-Connect-As-UseridmsExchccMailConnectAsUserid{B8D47E3C-4B78-11D3-AA75-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-ConnectormsExchccMailConnector{E85710B6-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-Filter-TypemsExchccMailFilterType{950B0858-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-Import-Export-VersionmsExchccMailImportExportVersion{952A06EA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-Keep-Forward-HistorymsExchccMailKeepForwardHistory{9546A322-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-PasswordmsExchccMailPassword{4634194C-4A93-11D3-AA73-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-PO-NamemsExchccMailPOName{95633F5A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-ccMail-PO-PathmsExchccMailPOPath{98ED3CF2-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-CertificatemsExchCertificate{98CE3E60-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Certificate-InformationmsExchCertificateInformation{E8977034-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-AccessmsExchChatAccess{8CAC5ED6-B09E-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Admin-MessagemsExchChatAdminMessage{98AF3FCE-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-BanmsExchChatBan{E8D0A8A4-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Ban-MaskmsExchChatBanMask{9890413C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Ban-ReasonmsExchChatBanReason{959C77CA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Broadcast-AddressmsExchChatBroadcastAddress{95B91402-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-ChannelmsExchChatChannel{E902BA06-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-Auto-CreatemsExchChatChannelAutoCreate{95D81294-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-FlagsmsExchChatChannelFlags{95F4AECC-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-Host-KeymsExchChatChannelHostKey{96114B04-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-Join-MessagemsExchChatChannelJoinMessage{962DE73C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-KeymsExchChatChannelKey{964A8374-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-LanguagemsExchChatChannelLanguage{96671FAC-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-LCIDmsExchChatChannelLCID{9683BBE4-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-LimitmsExchChatChannelLimit{96A0581C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-ModemsExchChatChannelMode{96BA91FA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-NamemsExchChatChannelName{96D72E32-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-Owner-KeymsExchChatChannelOwnerKey{96F3CA6A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-Part-MessagemsExchChatChannelPartMessage{9712C8FC-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-PICSmsExchChatChannelPICS{972D02DA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-SubjectmsExchChatChannelSubject{97499F12-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Channel-TopicmsExchChatChannelTopic{97663B4A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Class-Ident-MaskmsExchChatClassIdentMask{9782D782-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Class-IPmsExchChatClassIP{97A1D614-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Class-RestrictionsmsExchChatClassRestrictions{8090A000-1234-11D3-AA58-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Class-Scope-TypemsExchChatClassScopeType{8090A006-1234-11D3-AA58-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Client-PortmsExchChatClientPort{97BE724C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-DNS-Reverse-ModemsExchChatDNSReverseMode{97DB0E84-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-DurationmsExchChatDuration{97FA0D16-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Enable-AnonymousmsExchChatEnableAnonymous{98190BA8-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Enable-AuthenticatedmsExchChatEnableAuthenticated{9835A7E0-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-ExtensionsmsExchChatExtensions{3B9D8DE5-2D93-11D3-AA6B-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Input-Flood-LimitmsExchChatInputFloodLimit{987142AA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Max-AnonymousmsExchChatMaxAnonymous{9969373A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Max-ConnectionsmsExchChatMaxConnections{9985D372-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Max-Connections-Per-IPmsExchChatMaxConnectionsPerIP{2AC57E6B-F737-4E41-8386-7295DDBE05E6}ms-Exch-Chat-Max-MembershipsmsExchChatMaxMemberships{99A4D204-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Max-Octets-To-MaskmsExchChatMaxOctetsToMask{3DE37B23-2789-4DF7-B51F-F920CE544458}ms-Exch-Chat-Message-LagmsExchChatMessageLag{99E2CF28-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-MOTDmsExchChatMOTD{99FF6B60-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-NetworkmsExchChatNetwork{E934CB68-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Network-ModemsExchChatNetworkMode{917CFE98-B09E-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Network-NamemsExchChatNetworkName{9A1E69F2-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Nick-DelaymsExchChatNickDelay{9A3D6884-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Output-SaturationmsExchChatOutputSaturation{9A5C6716-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Ping-DelaymsExchChatPingDelay{9A7B65A8-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Protection-LevelmsExchChatProtectionLevel{9A9A643A-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-ProtocolmsExchChatProtocol{E9621816-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Server-PortmsExchChatServerPort{9AB70072-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Start-TimemsExchChatStartTime{9AD39CAA-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-TitlemsExchChatTitle{9AF29B3C-B093-11D2-AA06-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-User-ClassmsExchChatUserClass{E9A0153A-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}ms-Exch-Chat-Virtual-NetworkmsExchChatVirtualNetwork{EA5ED15A-A980-11D2-A9FF-00C04F8EEDD8}註此處所列僅為部分高頻使用之屬性。Exchange 2007 實(shí)際定義的ms-Exch-*屬性超過三百項(xiàng)建議搭配 ADSI Edit 或 PowerShell 於實(shí)際環(huán)境中動(dòng)態(tài)查詢補(bǔ)充。實(shí)用技巧如何在日常維運(yùn)中應(yīng)用這份清單假設(shè)你正在協(xié)助一個(gè)老舊 Exchange 2007 環(huán)境進(jìn)行備援伺服器切換發(fā)現(xiàn) AutoDiscover 服務(wù)無法正確指向新的 CAS 角色。透過網(wǎng)路抓包觀察到 LDAP 查詢回傳了一組 GUID 值{015568AC-FE39-44A6-9847-E818115CFC43}。這時(shí)只需查閱上表即可立刻辨認(rèn)出這是msExchAutoDiscoverServer屬性代表 AutoDiscover 的目標(biāo)伺服器設(shè)定。接下來便可使用 PowerShell 檢查該值是否仍指向舊主機(jī)# 查詢組織層級的 AutoDiscover 伺服器設(shè)定 Get-ClientAccessServer | Select Name, AutoDiscoverServiceInternalUri又或者你想確認(rèn)某位使用者是否啟用了管理群組功能可以這樣檢查$user Get-ADUser -Identity admin -Properties msExchAdminGroupsEnabled if ($user.msExchAdminGroupsEnabled) { Write-Host 該使用者已啟用管理群組權(quán)限 }再舉一例若要找出所有啟用語音郵件UM的信箱# 使用 Filter 參數(shù)直接比對 UM 啟用狀態(tài) Get-Recipient -Filter {UMEnabled -eq $true} | Select DisplayName, PrimarySmtpAddress值得注意的是雖然UMEnabled是高階抽象屬性但其底層仍對應(yīng)到某個(gè)msExch-*擴(kuò)充欄位。了解這種映射關(guān)係有助於理解 Exchange 如何將功能轉(zhuǎn)譯為目錄服務(wù)中的資料模型。高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)操作提醒直接操作ms-Exch-*屬性是一把雙刃劍。這些屬性屬於 Exchange 內(nèi)部架構(gòu)的一部分微軟並不保證其相容性會延續(xù)至未來版本。一旦誤改輕則導(dǎo)致服務(wù)異常重則可能需要重建整個(gè)組織配置。常見的陷阱包括- 手動(dòng)修改msExchHomeServerName可能導(dǎo)致信箱掛載失敗- 更改msExchRecipientTypeDetails可能使信箱類型錯(cuò)亂- 不當(dāng)設(shè)定msExchUMPinChecksum會鎖死使用者 PIN。因此務(wù)必遵循以下原則1.永遠(yuǎn)先備份 AD使用ntdsutil或 Windows Server Backup 做完整系統(tǒng)狀態(tài)備份。2.優(yōu)先使用官方工具EMS、EMC 或 EAC 提供的安全封裝遠(yuǎn)比直接寫入 AD 來得可靠。3.測試環(huán)境先行任何直接修改都應(yīng)先在隔離環(huán)境驗(yàn)證。4.記錄每一次變更即使是查詢也建議留存執(zhí)行命令與時(shí)間點(diǎn)以便追蹤。後記儘管 Exchange 2007 已走入歷史但其設(shè)計(jì)哲學(xué)——將郵件系統(tǒng)深度整合至 Active Directory——影響了後續(xù)多代產(chǎn)品。今天我們在 Exchange Server 2019 或 Microsoft 365 中看到的許多概念其實(shí)都能在這份古老的屬性清單中找到雛形。掌握這些底層知識不只是為了修復(fù)舊系統(tǒng)更是理解企業(yè)通訊平臺演進(jìn)脈絡(luò)的一扇窗。當(dāng)你下次面對一個(gè)看似神秘的 GUID 時(shí)希望這份整理能讓你多一分從容少一些困惑。 延伸閱讀Microsoft Learn: Exchange Server Schema ExtensionsADSI Edit 技術(shù)概觀PowerShell 與 Active Directory 管理模組本文撰寫於 2025 年基於 Exchange Server 2007 SP3 環(huán)境整理。